The Olšina Pond, one of the highest ponds in the Czech Republic, is located in the beautiful surroundings of Šumava, near the village of Horní Planá and just a short distance from the famous Lipno Dam. This area is ideal for nature lovers, families with children and tourists looking for peace and relaxation in nature. The nature trail around the Olšina pond offers a unique opportunity to learn about the local flora, fauna and history of this part of Šumava.
Start of the nature trail
The trip starts at the Olšina guesthouse, where there is a convenient parking lot for visitors. Right at the beginning of the trail there is an information board with a map and basic information about the trail. The trail is circular, which means that at the end you return to the place where you started. The entire trail is approximately 7 kilometers long, making it an ideal trip for families with children or easy hikers.
First section: the forest path
The first section of the trail leads through a picturesque forest where you can admire the rich vegetation and local fauna. There are several stops along the way with information boards that explain different aspects of the forest ecosystem, such as the species composition of the trees, typical plants and animals that live here. If you're lucky, you might spot some of the forest's inhabitants, such as squirrels, deer or various species of birds.
Part Two: Around the pond
The second part of the trail takes you right to the banks of the Olšina pond. Here you will have a wonderful view of the surface of the pond, which is surrounded by dense forests and picturesque meadows. There are several resting places on this section where you can sit, relax and enjoy the beauty of the surrounding nature. The information boards tell you about the history of the pond, its importance for the local ecosystem and about the fish farming that is widespread in the area.
Part 3: Wetlands and peatlands
Continue along the trail that leads through wetlands and peat bogs. This part of the trail is particularly interesting because of its unique ecosystem. The wetlands and peat bogs are home to many rare plants and animals that you won't find elsewhere. Educational boards will introduce you to the specifics of this habitat, such as how the plants here have adapted to the high humidity and low nutrient content. Here you can see carnivorous plants such as the round-leaved sundew or various species of aquatic insects and birds.
Part 4: Historical monuments and military sites
The last section of the trail takes you to an area where there are historical monuments and old military objects. Here you can see bunkers and fortifications from the First Republic, which were part of the Czechoslovak defence system before the Second World War. Today, these objects serve as a reminder of the war events and the historical heritage of the region.
The end of the trail and the return
The nature trail around Olšina Pond is suitable for all ages and is accessible all year round. The trail is well marked and easy to follow, so even less fit hikers can manage it. At the end of the trail you will return to the Olšina guesthouse where you can rest, have a snack in the local restaurant or enjoy a picnic by the water.
A trip to the nature trail around Olšina Pond is a great opportunity to spend a day in the beautiful nature of Šumava, learn something new and take a break from the everyday hustle and bustle. This trip will enrich you not only with beautiful experiences, but also with new knowledge about the nature and history of this picturesque part of the Czech Republic.
